新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons43-44

课文详注 Further notes on the text1． Can you make the tea, Sam? 你会沏茶吗，萨姆？make the tea,沏茶。句中can是英语中最常见的几个情态助动词之一，请参见本课语法部分。2．behind，在……的后面。与in front of（在……前面）互为反义词。3．The kettle's boiling!水开了!这里的kettle =water in the kettle。用容器来指代容器内的东西是一种修辞格，叫借代（metonymy/i'mtnmi/）。语法 Grammar in usecan(1)can是英语中最常用的几个情态助动词之一，它本身不表示动作，只表示体力或脑力方面的能力或客观可能等。它必须与其他动词连用，本身没有性和数的变化。如：I can see some coffee on the table.我能看到桌子上的一些咖啡。Can Sam read this book?萨姆看得懂这本书吗？can的否定形式为can not, cannot或can't（省略式）：I can't see any coffee.我看不见什么咖啡。He can't find the cups.他找不到杯子。词汇学习 Word study1．find v.（1）找到；寻得：It is most important to find a suitable person for the job.找到一位适合做这项工作的人是至关重要的。Where are the cups? I can't find them.杯子放在哪儿练习答案 Key to written exercisesLesson 44A1 I can see some spoons, but I can't see any knives.2 I can see some hammers, but I can't see any boxes.3 I can see some coffee, but I can't see any loaves of bread.4 I can see some cupboards, but I can't see any shelves.5 I can see Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown, but I can't see their wives.6 I can see some cups, but I can't see any dishes.7 I can see some cars, but I can't see any buses.B1 Is there any milk here?Yes, there is. There's some in front of the door.2 Is there any soap here?Yes, there is. There's some on the cupboard.3 Are there any newspapers here?Yes, there are. There are some behind that vase.4 Is there any water here?Yes, there is. There's some in those glasses.5 Is there any tea here?Yes, there is. There's some in those cups.6 Are there any cups here?Yes, there are. There are some in front of that kettle.7 Is there any chocolate here?Yes, there is. There's some behind that book.8 Are there any teapots here?Yes, there are. There are some in that cupboard.9 Are there any cars here?Yes, there are. There are some in front of that building.10 Is there any coffee here?Yes, there is. There's some on the table.新概念英语