2017年托福听力科学美国人60秒：药品外表改变

　　科学美国人60秒中英文翻译：药品外表改变
　　Don't judge a book by its cover.
　　And don't judge a pill by its color…or shape.
　　When prescriptions for post-heart-attack care got refilled and the same drugs suddenly came in different shapes or colors, patients were significantly more likely to stop taking their meds.
　　That's the finding from a study involving more than 11,000 patients that appears in the Annals of Internal Medicine.
　　药品.jpg
　　Even when different looking pills contained the exact same active ingredient, a change in color boosted the odds that patients would stop taking their heart medication by 34 percent.
　　A change in shape jumped the chance that patients would cease their meds by 66 percent.
　　There's no legal requirement to make generic and brand-name drugs appear alike.
　　But the study's authors say that the Food and Drug Administration should consider making consistent appearance the standard, as such uniformity would likely result in more patients adhering to their medication regimens.
　　For now, we're all stuck reading pharmaceutical labels.
　　科学美国人60秒中文翻译：
　　不要从封面来判断一本书的好坏，
　　当然也不能凭借颜色和形状来判断一片药。
　　当按照为心脏病患者开具的处方第二次抓药时，与第一次所抓的一样，只是药品突然形状和颜色发生改变，也极有可能使得病人开始停药。
　　这是根据一项对11000多名病人所做的调查研究得出的结论，而该研究已经在《内科医学年鉴》上发表。
　　即便成分完全一样的药片外表不一样，仅仅一个颜色的改变就会使病人增加34%不再想继续服用的可能性。
　　而形状的改变就会使病人停药的概率猛增66%。
　　法律并无硬性规定同类或同品牌的药品外表一样。
　　但是该研究者表示食品和药物管理局应该制定药品始终如一的外观标准，这样的一致性更能使病人坚持完他们的服药疗程。
　　而且目前，我们还都坚持阅读药品标签。托福考试(TOEFL)