初三英语语法1、be considered as与consider……as的区别及用法2、succeed、success、successful、successfully的用法3、study与learn的区别4、perhaps、maybe、probably、possible的区别以及能否替换使用?如何替换使

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初三英语语法1、be considered as与consider……as的区别及用法2、succeed、success、successful、successfully的用法3、study与learn的区别4、perhaps、maybe、probably、possible的区别以及能否替换使用?如何替换使
初三英语语法
1、be considered as与consider……as的区别及用法
2、succeed、success、successful、successfully的用法
3、study与learn的区别
4、perhaps、maybe、probably、possible的区别以及能否替换使用?如何替换使用?
5、happen与be happen的区别及用法

初三英语语法1、be considered as与consider……as的区别及用法2、succeed、success、successful、successfully的用法3、study与learn的区别4、perhaps、maybe、probably、possible的区别以及能否替换使用?如何替换使
我做翻译的 我试试吧
No1 被动与主动地关系
sth be considered(by sb 省略) as 被动
sb consider sth as 主动
例句:
the apple is considered(by me) as my favorite food
苹果(被我认为)是我最喜爱的食物
I consider the apple as my favorite food
我认为苹果是我最喜爱的食物
No2 首先明白各个单词的词性
succeed动词+doing 固定用法
success名词 句子中一般做宾语
successful形容词 修饰名词 一般前缀
successfully副词 修饰形容词或动词
No3 都是学习的意思 但是有些细微不同
study 侧重抽像 概括 泛泛而指 研究性的学习,而且是由自己到外的一种学习 ,比如 我学习了什么什么
learn 比较侧重 具体内容 和学习这个动作 而且通常是自己被上了一课 比如 通过这次教训 我学会了什么什么
NO4 一般情况下完全可以替换只是语气程度轻重的不同 都是大概肯能
可能性由大到小的顺序
possibe>probably>perhaps>maybe
NO5 主动 被动的区别和No1 类似
sth happen to sb
sb be happened to do sth
love happened to us 爱在我们之间悄然萌芽
i was happened to see them together 我偶然看见他们在一起
希望能有所帮助

1、be considered as 与 consider……as
前者的被动语态是由后者的主动语态变来的:
consider sb./sth. as ... ——把某人或某物看作...
sb./sth. is considerd as ——某人或某物被看作...
举例如下:

主动:I c...

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1、be considered as 与 consider……as
前者的被动语态是由后者的主动语态变来的:
consider sb./sth. as ... ——把某人或某物看作...
sb./sth. is considerd as ——某人或某物被看作...
举例如下:

主动:I considered him as one of my friends. 我把他视作我的朋友之一。
被动:He was considered as one of my friends. 他被视作我的朋友之一。
主动:We should consider waste as a crime. 我们应该把浪费看作是一种犯罪。
被动:Waste should be considered as a crime
2、succeed、success、successful、successfully

* succeed:动词,常与介词 in 搭配表示“在...取得成功”,如:
succeed in life 发迹
succeed in doing sth. 做成功某事
succeed in examination 考试及格
* success:名词,用作主语或宾语,意思是“成功,成功者”,如:
Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
He was not a success as a governor. 就作州长而言, 他不是一个成功者。
The conference was a success. 大会开得很成功。
* successful:形容词,用作定语或表语,意思是“成功的”,如:
a successful experiment 成功的试验
a successful man 功成名就的人
They was successful in stopping the leak of oil. 他们成功地阻止了石油的渗漏。(常用短语 be successful in [doing] sth. 成功地做了某事 )

* successfully:副词,用作状语修饰动词,如:
They stopped the leak of oil successfully.他们成功地阻止了石油的渗漏。
3、study 与 learn
* study 着重于为获取知识或理解某一课题的目的而运用头脑,既表示学习也表示研究。
* learn 着重于通过经验或学习获得知识而固定在头脑或记忆中。
4、perhaps、maybe、probably、possiblly
1)词义
* perhaps 由于运气而出现的可能性
* maybe 存在某种量度的可能性
* probably 可以得到证明的可能性
* possiblly 力所能及的范围内的可能性
2)以下的用法具有不同的含义:
就“也许他们需要我们的帮助”而论(括号中是饰弦外之音)——
Perhaps they are in need of our help. (如果命运安排的话)
Maybe they are in need of our help. (如果存在某种理由的话)
They are probably in need of our help.(如果找出某种理由的话)
They are possiblly in need of our help.(如果在能力所及的范围内)
5、happen to 与 be happened to
* happen to do sth.—— 用具有生命力的名词作主语,表示“碰巧/正好做某事”,如:
We happened to be in the neighbourhood. 我们恰好是邻居。
The trees happen to be planted in the park. 那些树木正好栽在公园里.
* be happened that —— 由 that 从句作主语,前面用形式主语 it,表达的意思与 happen to 相同。 上面的句子可以改写如下:
It was heppened that we were in the neighbourhood.
It is (so) happened that the trees are planted in the park.

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