1.There was a terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.A followed B following C to be followed D being followed 2.______ some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.A Followed B Followed by C Being followed D Having been followed然后在说明

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1.There was a terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.A followed B following C to be followed D being followed 2.______ some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.A Followed B Followed by C Being followed D Having been followed然后在说明
1.There was a terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.
A followed B following C to be followed D being followed
2.______ some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.
A Followed B Followed by C Being followed D Having been followed
然后在说明下第一题中的D和A的区别,第二题中A和C的区别（其实和前面那个差不多）

1.There was a terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.A followed B following C to be followed D being followed 2.______ some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.A Followed B Followed by C Being followed D Having been followed然后在说明
1.There was a terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.
A followed B following C to be followed D being followed
这道题选B.
意思是,在突然的一震光之后,跟着一声巨响.（估计是打雷和闪电）
这个题是非谓作定语,following 修饰前边的名词noise.所以noise是其逻辑主语,那么声音是跟在光的后面的,主动随着,跟着,所以选表主动的follow.
这里A和D都是被动,但是A,followed表示被动和完成,相当于“已经被”,而D则表示被动和进行,相当于“正在被”.
2.______ some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.A Followed B Followed by C Being followed D Having been followed
这道题选B.这题考的是非谓作状语,那么逻辑主语应该是句中的主语,也就是Napoleon.拿破仑是领袖,所以肯定是被其他官员跟着,所以选被动的,而且需要介词,只能选择B.这里A和C的区别同上,A表达完成和被动,C表示正在被
其实非谓也是动词,是动词就有自己的时态和语态,根据逻辑主语判断语态,根据语境判断时态
比如这两个句子
Bitten by the dog twice,the postman refused to send letters.
Being bitten by the dog,the postman shouted for help.
第一句话意思是,被那只狗咬了两次（已经咬过）,他拒绝送信
第二句,正在被那只狗咬,邮递员呼救.

1B
主语是noise
主动 排除只剩b 如果理解为被动应当有by
2b
被动

1.从空格往后全是后置定语修饰noise, 选项出现的follow对于noise 来说是主动的，用ing形，若是被动关系则用-ed形。
2. 第2题前半句中隐含着主语“拿破仑”，“拿破仑”是被官员跟随着的，follow要使用被动形B项。C可改为being followed by,此时强调不但“被跟着”，而且是“正在被跟着”。...

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1.从空格往后全是后置定语修饰noise, 选项出现的follow对于noise 来说是主动的，用ing形，若是被动关系则用-ed形。
2. 第2题前半句中隐含着主语“拿破仑”，“拿破仑”是被官员跟随着的，follow要使用被动形B项。C可改为being followed by,此时强调不但“被跟着”，而且是“正在被跟着”。

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