语作文 介绍加拿大

语作文 介绍加拿大
语作文 介绍加拿大

语作文 介绍加拿大
加拿大位于北美洲北部.东临大西洋,西濒太平洋,西北部邻美国阿拉斯加州,东北与格陵兰（丹）隔戴维斯海峡遥遥相望,南接美国本土,北靠北冰洋达北极圈.海岸线约长24万多公里.东部气温稍低,南部气候适中,西部气候温和湿润,北部为寒带苔原气候.中西部最高气温达40℃以上,北部最低气温低至-60℃.加拿大是世界上海岸线最长的国家.南部与美国接壤,国境线长达8892公里.

Australia is a land of contrasts and diversity. Its landscape ranges from desert and bushland in the central areas, to rainforest in the North, to snowfields in the South East. Australia's nearest nei...

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Australia is a land of contrasts and diversity. Its landscape ranges from desert and bushland in the central areas, to rainforest in the North, to snowfields in the South East. Australia's nearest neighbour is Papua New Guinea, 200km north. Australia lies 1920km west of New Zealand, and 2000km to the north of Antarctica.
Australia is the only country that has a whole continent to itself. World famous for its natural wonders and wide open spaces, its beaches, deserts, "the bush", and "the Outback", Australia is actually one of the world's most highly urbanised countries. It is also well known for the cosmopolitan attractions of its large cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Perth.
Aboriginal settlers arrived on the continent from Southeast Asia about 40,000 years before the first Europeans began exploration in the 17th century. No formal claims were made until 1770, when Capt. James COOK took possession in the name of Great Britain. Six colonies were created in the late 18th and 19th centuries; they federated and became the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. The new country was able to take advantage of its natural resources in order to rapidly develop its agricultural and manufacturing industries and to make a major contribution to the British effort in World Wars I and II. Long-term concerns include pollution, particularly depletion of the ozone layer, and management and conservation of coastal areas, especially the Great Barrier Reef. A referendum to change Australia's status, from a commonwealth headed by the British monarch to a republic, was defeated in 1999.

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