at the entrance of the hall hangs a picture of an elegant and graceful old woman,___at everyone passing her.A seated smiling B seating smiling C seating smiled D seated smiledthe answer is A,tell me why

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at the entrance of the hall hangs a picture of an elegant and graceful old woman,___at everyone passing her.A seated smiling B seating smiling C seating smiled D seated smiledthe answer is A,tell me why
at the entrance of the hall hangs a picture of an elegant and graceful old woman,___at everyone passing her.
A seated smiling B seating smiling C seating smiled D seated smiled
the answer is A,tell me why

at the entrance of the hall hangs a picture of an elegant and graceful old woman,___at everyone passing her.A seated smiling B seating smiling C seating smiled D seated smiledthe answer is A,tell me why
从整个句子来说,你应该把全句的结构搞清楚.主句是一个倒装句,正常语序为a picture of an elegant and graceful old woman,___at everyone passing her hangs at the entrance of the hall.由于这样主谓语隔太远,显得头重脚轻,所以写成倒装句.这是其一.
seat 这个词可当名词“座位”也可及物动词“使坐下”,因为是及物动词,所以有be seated表示坐着的状态.句中空格处逻辑主语是old woman,和seat是表状态的关系,所以用非谓语seated,而smile和主语之间也是主动关系且表示伴随的状态,所以用smiling.

分词做伴随状语
人坐着 be sitting =be seated
坐着和微笑的逻辑主语都是an elegant and graceful old woman
如果用定语从句:(who is )seated and smiling, 把括号部分省略,就是了。

首先be seated是固定用法,你可以把它看成被动,smile和主语women是主动的,两个动词都是伴随壮语,被动用ed 形式,主动用ing.你的问题可能出在第一个动词上,不知道它的固定用法,也可能弄不明白两个动词的关系,它俩都是主语发出的动作,分开分析,不知道说清楚没有,希望能帮助你!...

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首先be seated是固定用法,你可以把它看成被动,smile和主语women是主动的,两个动词都是伴随壮语,被动用ed 形式,主动用ing.你的问题可能出在第一个动词上,不知道它的固定用法,也可能弄不明白两个动词的关系,它俩都是主语发出的动作,分开分析,不知道说清楚没有,希望能帮助你!

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