英语翻译阿西莫夫,美籍犹太人,世界上最多产的作家之一,闻名遐迩,为本世纪最顶尖的科幻小说家之一,曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就“大师奖”.以他的名字为号召的“阿

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英语翻译阿西莫夫,美籍犹太人,世界上最多产的作家之一,闻名遐迩,为本世纪最顶尖的科幻小说家之一,曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就“大师奖”.以他的名字为号召的“阿
英语翻译
阿西莫夫,美籍犹太人,世界上最多产的作家之一,闻名遐迩,为本世纪最顶尖的科幻小说家之一,曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就“大师奖”.以他的名字为号召的“阿西莫夫科幻杂志”,是美国当今数一数二的科幻文学畅销杂志.
阿西莫夫从小喜欢读书,他六岁时父亲就在市立图书馆给他领了一张借书证,同时,也开始接收美国的正规教育.1935年,也就是他19岁那年,阿西莫夫进入哥仑比亚大学学习化学.四年后,由于他向纽约仅有的五所医学院校提出的求学申请全被拒绝,他只好向哥仑比亚大学申请化学的研究生课程.不幸的是,这项申请也遭到拒绝.后来,他得以以试读生的身份继续学习,并于1941年获得了硕士学位.同年,他又在哥仑比亚大学继续攻读哲学博士,并于1948年获得生物化学哲学博士学位.
在《我,机器人》中,阿西莫夫首次提出了机器人三定律,也成为了后来科幻作家的模板典型.
以下是他的内容:
第一定律:
机器人不得伤害人类,或看到人类受到伤害而袖手旁观
第二定律:
在不违反第一定律的前提下,机器人必须绝对服从人类给与的任何命令
第三定律:
在不违反第一定律和第二定律的前提下,让机器人做可能危害到他生命.而又它自身又无法.
但是,看似毫无破绽的定律却隐藏着可怕的漏洞.
疑问一:
介于第一个定律疑问:如果是两个人类发生争执?
介于第二定律的疑问:如果人类给出不道德的命令?
介于第三定律的疑问:如果人类给出一个在不违反第一第二定律的前提下
的保护自己的命令时?
那机器人要如何做?
所以,阿西莫夫在给我们畅想未来的同时,也在为我们人类社会矛盾做出自己的讽刺.
总而言之,阿西莫夫是一个当之无愧的伟大的科幻小说家!

英语翻译阿西莫夫,美籍犹太人,世界上最多产的作家之一,闻名遐迩,为本世纪最顶尖的科幻小说家之一,曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就“大师奖”.以他的名字为号召的“阿
Asimov, American jews, the world's most prolific writer, one of the most famous for this century, one of the top science fiction writer, was awarded the highest honor bound representing science fiction Hugo award and nebulae life achievement "master" award. With his name called "asimov science fiction magazine", is one of the best American science fiction literature best-selling today magazine.
Since like reading, he asimov at the age of six in the city library to father he brought a card, meanwhile, also began receiving regular education in the United States. In 1935, when he was 19 years old, asimov enter Columbia University study chemistry. Ethiopia; Four years later, because he only to New York five medical colleges for the proposed study was refused, he had to apply to the elder brother of Ethiopia university chemical hebron graduate course. Unfortunately, this application also refused. Later, he be able to continue to learn the identity of this born in 1941, and obtain a master's degree. That same year, he again at Columbia University continuing hebron phd. abiathar, and biological chemistry in 1948 and obtain a doctor's degree in philosophy.
In "I, robot", first proposed asimov three laws of robot, it has also become a later science-fiction writers template typical.
The following is the content:
The first law:
A robot may not injure a human being or, see the human damage and stand by
Second law:
Does not conflict with the first law premise, the robot must obey orders given any human
The third law:
In the first law and does not violate the second law premise, let robot may harm to his life. And its not again.
But, there seemed to be no flaw laws but hides terrible loophole.
Question 1:
Between the first law question: if a dispute is two humans?
Between the second law doubt: if humans give immoral orders?
Between the third law question: if humans give a does not violate the second law in the premise of first
Protective of his command?
The robots have to do?
So, we think about the future for asimov, but also in our human social contradictions make its own irony.
In short, asimov is a worthy great science fiction writer!