一个现在分词的问题.-_-!A message from the land had been got by the captain instructing him to come back.请问这里的 instructing是现在分词做什么来着

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一个现在分词的问题.-_-!A message from the land had been got by the captain instructing him to come back.请问这里的 instructing是现在分词做什么来着
一个现在分词的问题.-_-!
A message from the land had been got by the captain instructing him to come back.
请问这里的 instructing是现在分词做什么来着

一个现在分词的问题.-_-!A message from the land had been got by the captain instructing him to come back.请问这里的 instructing是现在分词做什么来着
做MESSAGE 的后置定语,因为一个现在分词短语要放在所修饰词的后面啊,那这个instructing him to come back.可以转化成一个定语从句which /that instructs him to come back .

后面instructing him to come back做message的定语吧

不是作captain的后置定语 而是message的后置定语
=A message instrucking him to come back had been got by the captain from the land.

captain instructing him to come back.
=captain who instructed him to come back.
后置定语.