When the fisherman turned around,he found a fish ______.A.had hooked B.was hooking C.had been hooked D.was hooked为什么选C,并翻译

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When the fisherman turned around,he found a fish ______.A.had hooked B.was hooking C.had been hooked D.was hooked为什么选C,并翻译
When the fisherman turned around,he found a fish ______.A.had hooked B.was hooking C.had been hooked D.was hooked
为什么选C,并翻译

When the fisherman turned around,he found a fish ______.A.had hooked B.was hooking C.had been hooked D.was hooked为什么选C,并翻译
鱼上钩是发生在他回来之前,也就是过去的过去,应该用过去完成时,had done,因此在AC中选择答案,上钩用被动语态,be hooked,综合起来选C.
翻译:当那个渔民转过身来时,他发现一条鱼已经上钩了.

这里用过去完成时
hook是钩住的意思,
C是过去完成时的被动语态
首先根据语境来看,肯定是那条鱼要先被钩住(had been hooked),所以那个渔民才能够发现(found)它被钩住,这有一个先后顺序的关系,而故事发生在过去,所以此动作发生在过去的过去,用完成时
另外,鱼不可能主动钩住钩子,只能被动,所以用过去完成时被动语态。
翻译:当这个渔民掉头的时...

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这里用过去完成时
hook是钩住的意思,
C是过去完成时的被动语态
首先根据语境来看,肯定是那条鱼要先被钩住(had been hooked),所以那个渔民才能够发现(found)它被钩住,这有一个先后顺序的关系,而故事发生在过去,所以此动作发生在过去的过去,用完成时
另外,鱼不可能主动钩住钩子,只能被动,所以用过去完成时被动语态。
翻译:当这个渔民掉头的时候,发现一条鱼早就已经被钩住了。

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hook这个动作发生在the fisherman转身之前,即在没转身之前,鱼已经上钩了,过去的过去用过去完成时。hook和fish之间的关系又是被动,所以选C
翻译:当钓鱼的人转身时,发现有一条鱼已经上钩了

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