填个单词,然后说明一下中文意思,1.A lot of work is involved to m_______ sure that the magazine is ready before the middle of june.2.About 4,000,000 people around the world die each year a_______ a result of smoking.Smoking reduces life ex

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填个单词,然后说明一下中文意思,1.A lot of work is involved to m_______ sure that the magazine is ready before the middle of june.2.About 4,000,000 people around the world die each year a_______ a result of smoking.Smoking reduces life ex
填个单词,然后说明一下中文意思,
1.A lot of work is involved to m_______ sure that the magazine is ready before the middle of june.
2.About 4,000,000 people around the world die each year a_______ a result of smoking.Smoking reduces life expectancy b______ 7 or 8 years.

填个单词,然后说明一下中文意思,1.A lot of work is involved to m_______ sure that the magazine is ready before the middle of june.2.About 4,000,000 people around the world die each year a_______ a result of smoking.Smoking reduces life ex
1.A lot of work is involved to make sure that the magazine is ready before the middle of june.
要确保在六月中旬之前筹备好这本杂志,需要做很多工作.
make sure:确定;确信,证实
2.About 4,000,000 people around the world die each year as a result of smoking.Smoking reduces life expectancy by 7 or 8 years.
世界上每年有大约4百万人死于吸烟.吸烟会缩短7到8年的寿命.
as a result of:作为结果

1.make
(我们)为确保杂志能在六月中旬准备好而花了许多工夫.
2.as, by
每一年,大概有4百万人死于吸烟.吸烟使得人们的(平均)寿命减少了七,八年.

1.make
2.as
3.by

make. make sure是一个短语,意思是确定
as。as a result作为什么什么的后果
by 。reduce by减少多少