已知(x-y)²=4,(x+y)²=64;求下列代数式的值 (1)x²+y²(2)xy

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/01 23:06:53

已知(x-y)²=4,(x+y)²=64;求下列代数式的值 (1)x²+y²(2)xy
已知(x-y)²=4,(x+y)²=64;求下列代数式的值 (1)x²+y²(2)xy

已知(x-y)²=4,(x+y)²=64;求下列代数式的值 (1)x²+y²(2)xy
1、x²+y²=(x+y)²+(x-y)²
=4+64
=68
2、xy=[(x+y)²-(x-y)²]/4
=(64-4)/4
=15

(x-y)²=4①
(x+y)²=64②
由①-②:-4xy=-60 xy=15
(1)x²+y²=(x+y)²-2xy=64-30=14
(2)xy=15

(1)x²+y²=[(x-y)²+(x+y)²]/2=34
(2)xy=[(x+y)²+(x-y)²]/4=15

(x-y)^2+(x+y)^2=2(x^2+y^2)=68,所以x^2+y^2=34; (x+y)^2-(x-y)^2=4xy=60.所以xy=15