until和not…until的用法以及使用的时态和注意事项乱回答的直接检举!以后的回答侧重点在于NOT UNTIL置于句首时最好有个例句最好说下NOT UNTIL 置于句首的用法以及它的同义句(分不是问题……

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/06 03:50:35

until和not…until的用法以及使用的时态和注意事项乱回答的直接检举!以后的回答侧重点在于NOT UNTIL置于句首时最好有个例句最好说下NOT UNTIL 置于句首的用法以及它的同义句(分不是问题……
until和not…until的用法以及使用的时态和注意事项
乱回答的直接检举!
以后的回答侧重点在于NOT UNTIL置于句首时
最好有个例句
最好说下NOT UNTIL 置于句首的用法以及它的同义句
(分不是问题……)

until和not…until的用法以及使用的时态和注意事项乱回答的直接检举!以后的回答侧重点在于NOT UNTIL置于句首时最好有个例句最好说下NOT UNTIL 置于句首的用法以及它的同义句(分不是问题……
用于肯定句中:
1) It may last until Friday.这可能要延续到星期五.
2) He will be working until 5 o'clock.他将一直工作到五点钟.
3) She was a bank clerk until the war,when she trained as a nurse.她战前是个银行职员,战时受训当了护士.
不难看出until 用于肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点.一般可译为“直到……时(为止)”或“在……以前”.在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词),如live,wait ,last,love,like,stay,work,continue 等.
用于否定句中:
1) The secret was never told until after the old man's death.这个秘密在老人去世后才说出来.
2) Don't open it until your birthday.等到你过生日那天再打开.
3) She didn't sleep until eight.她八点钟才睡觉.
不难看出until用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点.一般译为“直到……才”或“直到……之前(……还不)” .

用于肯定句中:
1) It may last until Friday. 这可能要延续到星期五。
2) He will be working until 5 o'clock. 他将一直工作到五点钟。
3) She was a bank clerk until the war, when she trained as a nurse. 她战前是个银行职员,战...

全部展开

用于肯定句中:
1) It may last until Friday. 这可能要延续到星期五。
2) He will be working until 5 o'clock. 他将一直工作到五点钟。
3) She was a bank clerk until the war, when she trained as a nurse. 她战前是个银行职员,战时受训当了护士。
不难看出until 用于肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点。一般可译为“直到……时(为止)”或“在……以前”。在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词),如live, wait , last, love, like, stay, work, continue 等。
用于否定句中:
1) The secret was never told until after the old man's death. 这个秘密在老人去世后才说出来。
2) Don't open it until your birthday. 等到你过生日那天再打开。
3) She didn't sleep until eight. 她八点钟才睡觉。
不难看出until用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点。一般译为“直到……才”或“直到……之前(……还不)” 。

收起

Until直到….为止, not until直到…才
肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的。
否定形式表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。
肯定句:
I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。
Wait till I call you. 等着我叫你。
(在肯定句...

全部展开

Until直到….为止, not until直到…才
肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的。
否定形式表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。
肯定句:
I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。
Wait till I call you. 等着我叫你。
(在肯定句中可用before代替 Let”s get in the wheat before the sun sets.)
否定句:
She didn”t arrive until 6 o”clock.
她直到6点才到。
Don”t get off the bus until it has stopped.
公共汽车停稳后再下车。
I didn”t manage to do it until you had explained how. 直到你教我后,我才会做。
否定句可用另外两种句式表示。
(1)Not until …在句首,主句用倒装。
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.
直到19 世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我开始工作,我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月。
(2) It is not until… that…这是一个强调结构。如本题。
Till的用法基本相同,但
1)Until可用于句首,而till通常不用于句首。
Until you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.
直到你告诉我以前,出了什么事我一点也不知道。
2)Until when 疑问句中,until要放在句首。
---Until when are you staying? 你呆到什么时候?
--- Until next Monday. 呆到下周一。
希望对楼主有帮助!

收起

两个不能说区别,因为not until本来就是until的否定,表示直到··才··
意思上:
until (直到··开始·做·)
not until(不做··直到··时候)
He came back until midnight.
他直到夜里才回来。
He did not go until night.
他直到夜里才走。 (到夜里之前没有...

全部展开

两个不能说区别,因为not until本来就是until的否定,表示直到··才··
意思上:
until (直到··开始·做·)
not until(不做··直到··时候)
He came back until midnight.
他直到夜里才回来。
He did not go until night.
他直到夜里才走。 (到夜里之前没有走)
用法上:
until表示的意思是"做某事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的。
not until表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。
另外:
until一般不放在句首,后面跟时间词连用
如:He came back until midnight.
not until:可放句首,但主句要用倒装.
Not until midnight did he came back home.
还有一种用法与until相似.
He did not come back home until midnight.
until
prep.
(=to the time of)直到...时, 到...为止
[常用在否定句中](=before)在...以前; 直到...才; 不到...(不)
until his death
直到他死
until four o'clock
直到四点钟
It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.
直到昨天我才注意到这件事。

收起

楼上说的很详细 我来加点
not until的倒装与强调结构
1.当Not until位于句首时,句子要倒装。其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+...。如:
①Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。
...

全部展开

楼上说的很详细 我来加点
not until的倒装与强调结构
1.当Not until位于句首时,句子要倒装。其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+...。如:
①Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。
②Not until next week will the sports meet be held.直到下周才开运动会。
2. not until的强调结构为:It is / was not until+从句/表时间的词+that+...。上面两句改为强调句为:
③It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.
④It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.
因此呢,现在的用法属于not until 的强调结构。这种用法很常见哦!

收起

until 是直到.
如:You have to stand on it until you can go against it .
not until 是在...之前
如:You can not go against it until you can earn your life .
until一般不放在句首,后面跟时间词连用
如:He came ...

全部展开

until 是直到.
如:You have to stand on it until you can go against it .
not until 是在...之前
如:You can not go against it until you can earn your life .
until一般不放在句首,后面跟时间词连用
如:He came back until midnight.
not until:可放句首,但主句要用倒装.
Not until midnight did he came back home.
还有一种用法与until相似.
He did not come back home until midnight.
until
prep.
(=to the time of)直到...时, 到...为止
[常用在否定句中](=before)在...以前; 直到...才; 不到...(不)
until his death
直到他死
until four o'clock
直到四点钟
He did not go until night.
他直到夜里才走。
It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.
直到昨天我才注意到这件事。
not...until
指的是“直到...才”的意思,而until指“直到”。两者皆可接延续性动词和暂短性动词。例如:
I did not go home until my mother called me.
我直到我妈妈打电话给我才回家。
Go alone the street until you see the traffic light.
往前走,直到你看见交通灯。

收起

Not until …在句首,主句用倒装
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.
直到19 世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.

全部展开

Not until …在句首,主句用倒装
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.
直到19 世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我开始工作,我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月。
It is not until…that…这是一个强调结构,不需要倒装。
It is not until 8 o'clock that he did not do homework.
他直到8点才写作业.

收起

until / not...until之间的区别:
until“直到”,表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。用在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。 not...until“直到...才”表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生. 用在否定句中,主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词,No until放在句首的时候要倒装,并且,是『前不倒后倒』。前不倒后倒啥意思??...

全部展开

until / not...until之间的区别:
until“直到”,表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。用在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。 not...until“直到...才”表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生. 用在否定句中,主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词,No until放在句首的时候要倒装,并且,是『前不倒后倒』。前不倒后倒啥意思??
这个意思:Not until I got home, did I found......
这个要区别于:『前倒后不倒』的几个特殊例子:
not only but also
no sooner than,hardly when.....就这三个特殊
1. I studied Englis until 9 o'clock last night.
我咋晚学英语一直学到9点钟.(表示9点前一直在学)
2. I did not study Englis until 9 o'clock last night.
我咋晚直到9点钟才学英语.(表示9点才开始学)
3. I waited for five hours until it was dark. I had to give it up.
4. I didn't go to sleep until 11 o'clock
not until 还可以用于强调句中,也可以放在句首,句子要采用部分倒装
5. It was not until he came back that I went to sleep
6. Not until he came back did I go to sleep.

收起