She was __ say a word at the party yesterday.A .so nervous that B.so active thatC.too nervous to D.too active to

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She was __ say a word at the party yesterday.A .so nervous that B.so active thatC.too nervous to D.too active to
She was __ say a word at the party yesterday.A .so nervous that B.so active that
C.too nervous to D.too active to

She was __ say a word at the party yesterday.A .so nervous that B.so active thatC.too nervous to D.too active to
答案选C.
too...to...太.以至于不能.
整个句子的意思是:昨晚的派对上她太紧张了以至于一句话都没说.
这种结构是英语中常用的一种句型,在大多数情况下表示否定意义,在翻译时,通常可译为"太……而不能……"、"太……无法……".用法归纳如下:
一、too…to…通常用来表示否定含义,即“太…而不能…”.例如:
1.English is too difficult for Ling Ling to learn.英语对玲玲来讲太难,
2.His brother is too excited to fall asleep.他哥哥激动得睡不着觉.
3.The boy is too young to go to school.这男孩年龄太小,不能上学.
4.The hat is too large to wear.这帽子太大,没法戴.
5.He walks too slowly to get there on time.他走得太慢,不能按时到达那儿.
6.I'm too tired to think of anything now.我太累了,什么也不能想了.
二、too… to…结构还可以有其否定形式,即not (never)too…to… 或too… not to….这时,由于用了双重否定,它就不再表示否定意思,而是表示肯定意思.例如:
1.We are never too old to learn.活到老,学到老.
2.He is too clever not to see that.他很聪明,不会不懂那件事.
三、句型:too+adj./adv.+for sb./ sth.to do在"too...to"结构中加上一个for sb./ sth.,以提示动词不定式的逻辑主语,可以起到一定的限制作用,即限制不定式所表示的动作行为只是就它的逻辑主语而言的,对于其他人或物则不一定是这样,这就使句子意思更具体、明白.例如:
English is too difficult for me to learn well.英语太难,我学不好.(具体指出谁学不好,只是我学不好,可能别人学得好.)
This question is too difficult for me to answer.这是一个我不能回答的难题.
使用这个句型要注意:在这个句型中,句子主语和不定式的宾语是指同一个事物,则宾语不能重复,必须省掉,有时甚至其后的to do也可以省去.请试译:
①这个箱子太重,我搬不动.
误:This box is too heavy for me to carry it.
正:This box is too heavy for me to carry.
②这辆小汽车太贵,他买不起.
误:The car is too expensive for him to buy it.
正:The car is too expensive for him(to buy).
补:
一、但当too被only,but,all 等词修饰时,too…to…结构就不再表示否定的意思,而有肯定的含义.因为only,but ,all+ too,表示“实在、非常、十分”等意思.例如:
1.I am only too glad to go to the movie with you.我很高兴跟你一起去看电影.
2.We are but too glad to follow your advice.我们非常高兴听取你的建议.
二、"too...to"结构中带有表示某种心情或描绘性的形容词或副词,如ready,apt,eager,satisfied,inclined,kind,willing,easy,anxious等加动词不定式结合成一个不可分割的状态、态度、倾向或心情等,并且其后的不定式不是说明too的具体内容,而是修饰形容词,故不定式不再表示结果,too…to…结构也不表示否定.
例如:
Comrade Lei Feng was too ready to help others.雷锋同志乐于助人.
The old woman is too apt to forget.这位老太太太健忘了.
We are too willing to be scientists.我们太想当科学家了.
He is too inclined to be cheated.他很容易上当受骗.
He was too anxious to do this job.他非常想干这件工作.
She is too hard to deal with.她极难相处.
I am too eager to have a world travel.我很想有一次环球旅行.
It's too kind of you to tell me that.(=You are very kind to tell me that.)你告诉我那件事真是太好了.
It is too kind of you to help me.承蒙帮助,不胜感激.
The little boys are too ready to play soccer every weekend.每周末这些男孩老是喜欢踢足球.
Beginners are too apt to make mistakes.初学者容易犯错误.

c 昨天的派对她紧张的一句话也说不出来 too ...to 结构 意思是太。。。而不能

正解是 C
too 。。。to 结构, 她昨天在晚会上太紧张了一句话都说不出。

选 C 。她在昨天的宴会上太紧张了以至于说不出一句话。
too... to ... 短语考查。意思:太...以至于...
too active to 太积极了以至于...
so nervous that 和so active that 后面都需要跟句子。而本题是say a word...不是句子。
所以可以先排除掉A B
D选项含义不合适。只能选C...

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选 C 。她在昨天的宴会上太紧张了以至于说不出一句话。
too... to ... 短语考查。意思:太...以至于...
too active to 太积极了以至于...
so nervous that 和so active that 后面都需要跟句子。而本题是say a word...不是句子。
所以可以先排除掉A B
D选项含义不合适。只能选C

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