英语单词理解in,dy,at,on,up,down 的理解,真么读?英标是?

英语单词理解in,dy,at,on,up,down 的理解,真么读?英标是?
英语单词理解
in,dy,at,on,up,down 的理解,真么读?英标是?

英语单词理解in,dy,at,on,up,down 的理解,真么读?英标是?
in英音：[in]
介词 prep.
1.在...里,在...上
The two brothers study in the same class.
两兄弟在同一个班里上课.
The telephone is in the little study on the ground floor.
电话在一楼的小书房内.
2.在...之内;在...方面
He is lacking in courage.
他缺乏勇气.
3.从事于;参加着
She is in business.
她做生意.
4.穿着,戴着
He is dressed in black.
他穿黑衣服.
5.朝,向
She hurried away in the opposite direction.
她朝相反的方向匆匆离去.
6.(表示手段、方法、材料)用,以
They paid in cash.
他们用现金支付.
7.在...期间;在...以后
He'll come back in a week.
他将于一周之后回来.
I haven't met her in a long time.
我好长时间没有遇见她了.
8.处在...中
The room was in disorder.
房间里乱七八糟.
9.(表示数量、程度、比例)按,以;在...中
One child in twenty has this disease.
二十个小孩中有一个患有这种疾病.
10.在...身上,在...上
In him I see a future leader.
我在他身上看到了一个未来的领袖人物.
11.(表示过程)在...当儿;在...过程中
The work is in progress.
这工作正在进行中.
12.(表示动作的方向和结果)进入到...中;成,为
He pushed a button and set the machine in motion.
他按下按钮开动了机器.
副词 ad.
1.进;在里头
Please come in.
请进.
2.在屋里;在家
I called on him; but he wasn't in.
我去拜访他,但他不在家.
3.(车、船、季节等)已到达,已来临
Spring is in at last.
春天终于来了.
4.(庄稼)已收进;已成熟
The wheat crop is in.
小麦收进来了.
5.(服装等)时髦
Miniskirts are in again.
迷你裙又时髦起来了.
6.当政;当选
The Democratic Party is in.
民主党执政了.
7.【板】轮到击球,【网】(球)在界内
8.(加)入,(搀)入
形容词 a.
1.在里面的;朝里面的[B]
I found the letter in my tray.
我在文件盘里发现了这封信.
2.【口】时髦的,流行的;赶时髦的[B]
These clothes are the `in' thing now in Los Angeles.
这些衣服在洛杉矶正流行.
the in crowd
赶时髦的一群
This is the in thing to wear this season.
这是这一季最流行的穿着.
She mixed with the in crowd.
她与时髦阶层交往.
3.【口】限于小圈子的[B]
It was an in joke.
这是小圈子里的一个玩笑.
4.(火等)燃烧着的;(灯)亮着的[F]
名词 n.
1.当朝派;执政者[P1]
2.【美】【口】门路,关系[C]
by英音：[bai]
介词 prep.
1.被,由
The homework was assigned by the teacher.
这些家庭作业是老师布置的.
2.靠,用,通过
They crossed the river by ferry.
他们乘渡船过了河.
3.经由;沿
Ellen flew to Chicago by way of Minneapolis.
艾伦经由明尼阿波利斯飞往芝加哥.
4.在...旁边,靠近;在...手边
I haven't got any money by me.
我身边没有带钱.
5.不迟于;在...之前
We had to get there by evening.
我们必须在夜晚前抵达那里.
6.根据,按照
How do you know he didn't act by the rules?
你怎么知道他没有按规定行事?
7.(表程度)相差
He missed the bus by three minutes.
他晚了三分钟没赶上那班公车.
8.凭,对...(发誓)
I swear by God!
我对上帝发誓!
9.(乘除法上)以...,用...(乘或除)
Nine divided by three makes three.
九除以三得三.
10.以...计,按
You'll be paid by the hour.
你的工资将按时计酬.
11.在...的时候
He had to sleep by day and work by night.
他只好白天睡觉,晚上工作.
12.就...来说,关于
Philip is a doctor by profession.
菲利浦的职业是医生.
13.(表连续或反复)逐个;逐批
The teacher explained the text sentence by sentence.
教师逐句讲解了这篇课文.
14.由于
She took my umbrella by mistake.
她误拿了我的伞.
副词 ad.
1.经过;过去
A truck went by.
一辆卡车开过.
2.在旁边
When I filled out the form she was standing by all the time.
我填写表格时,她一直站在我身旁.
3.(放)在一边
They put money by for later use.
他们储存钱以备将来使用.
4.【美】【口】到(或进入)某人的家
Please come by and have dinner with us.
请到我家来一起吃晚饭.
b.y.
缩写词 abbr.
1.=billion years 十亿年
by-
前缀 pref.
1.表示"附近","邻近"
2.表示"侧","边"
3.表示"次要的"
语法标注解释 at英音：[æt]
介词 prep.
1.在...地点
They were already waiting at the gate when I got there.
当我到达那里时,他们已等候在门口了.
2.在...时刻
Jane will meet her boy friend at Christmas.
简将在圣诞节和她男友见面.
3.向,朝,对着
Don't shout at me.
别对我叫喊.
4.在...方面
He is an expert at troubleshooting.
他是位排解争端的能手.
5.因为,由于
I woke at the sound of the bell.
随着铃响,我醒了.
6.从事于,忙于
He is working hard at this thesis.
他正在努力地撰写论文.
7.以(某种价格、速度等)
They sold the cloth at a dollar a yard.
他们以每码一元的价格出售这种布.
AT
缩写词 abbr.
1.=antitank
At
缩写词 abbr.
1.=Atlantic time 大西洋(标准)时间
2.=ampere-turn【电】安匝,安培匝数
aT
缩写词 abbr.
1.=[Physics] attotesla
at-
=ad-(缀于t字母前)
on英音：[ɔn]
介词 prep.
1.在...上
He laid a hand on my shoulder.
他把一只手放在我肩上.
2.以...支持,挂在...上;以...为轴
There is a picture on the wall.
墙上有一幅画.
3.朝,向
4.靠近,在...旁,沿着
She stood on my left.
她站在我左边.
5.在...的时候,在...后立即
He jumped with joy on hearing the news.
他一听到这个消息就高兴得跳了起来.
6.关于,有关
The teacher made comments on our compositions.
老师就我们的作文作了讲评.
7.以...方式,通过
Did you hear it on the radio?
你是从收音机听到这消息的吗?
8.凭...,靠...;使用...,吃...
They said they were acting on instructions.
他们说他们是奉命行事.
9.处于...状态,进行中
10.属于...,参加...,是...的成员
He is on the school volleyball team.
他是校排球队队员.
11.加之于,重叠于
12.由...支付
Have another coffee on me.
再来一杯咖啡,我请客.
13.带在...身上
副词 ad.
1.继续
They talked on until midnight.
他们一直谈到深夜.
2.向前
3.穿上,盖上,连接上
It's cold today. Why don't you put your overcoat on?
今天很冷.为什么不把大衣穿上?
4.(机器)处于工作状态;开着;通着
He left the engine on while waiting for Joe.
他在等候乔时让汽车引擎开着.
5.上演着;在进行中
形容词 a. [Z]
1.(机器等)工作着的,开着的
2.正在上演的,在放映的
What's on for tonight at the cinema?
今晚电影院上映什么片子?
3.在发生的,在进行的
The strike is still on.
现在仍在罢工.
4.菜单上有的,供应的
I'd like to have some salmon if it is on.
如果有大马哈鱼供应,我想来一点.
5.【俚】知情的
6.【美】【俚】醉了的
语法标注解释 up英音：[ʌp]
up
副词 ad.
1.向上,往上;向楼上
They hung the map up.
他们把地图挂起来.
2.在上面;在楼上
She lives two floors up.
她住在再往上两层.
3.(价格、水平等)上升,上扬
Prices for consumer goods are going up.
消费品价格在上涨.
4.(姿态)直立地;起床;起来
5.在北方;向北方
He drove up north.
他驾车向北驶去.
6.向前;靠近
He came up to me and asked my name.
他走到我面前,问我叫什么名字.
7.(程度)增加,增大
Speak up so that everybody can hear you.
讲得响些,让大家都能听见.
8.彻底地,完全地
To my surprise, she drank up the whole bottle of wine.
使我惊奇的是她把一瓶酒全喝了.
9.紧紧地
介词 prep.
1.向...上,往...上
2.在...之上
Her room is up those stairs.
她的房间在那边楼上.
3.向...的上游;沿着
She walked up the path.
她沿着小路走.
4.【英】【口】到;在
形容词 a. [Z]
1.向上的;上行的[B]
The chart shows an up trend of meat prices.
图表显示肉价呈上升趋势.
2.(道路)在整修的[F]
3.(电脑)在工作的[F]
4.被控告的,上法庭的[F]
He was up for slander.
他被控犯有诽谤罪而出庭.
名词 n. [C]
1.上升;向上的坡
2.上行车
3.走运;繁荣
I hope I'll have more ups in the future.
我希望将来走运些.
及物动词 vt. 【口】
1.提高;增加
The price of sugar has been upped.
糖价已经提高.
2.举起;拿起
不及物动词 vi.
1.【口】(后接and和另一动词)突然站起
She upped and slapped him in the face.
她霍地跳起来打了他一记耳光.
up-
前缀 pref.
1.表示"向上";"在上";"起来";"向高处"
语法标注解释 down英音：[daun]
down1
副词 ad.
1.向下;向楼下
A cup fell down to the ground.
一个杯子掉到地上.
2.在下面
Down in the valley the fog still lingers.
下面山谷里仍然雾气蒙蒙.
3.(坐)下,(躺)下;(咽)下
The child could not get the pill down.
孩子吞不下药片.
4.向南方;在南方
They go down to Florida every winter.
他们每年冬天南下去佛罗里达.
5.去市中心,去商业区
6.(记)下,(抄)下
7.(物价、地位等)下降;(境况)变差
Prices have gone down.
物价下跌了.
8.(程度、数量等)减少,减弱
The train is slowing down.
火车正在减速.
9.从早期起,从祖先传下
10.立即付现
You can pay $10 down and the rest later.
你可现在付十元,其余的以后再付.
11.彻底地,完全
形容词 a. [Z]
1.情绪低落,消沉[F]
I've been feeling down since I lost my job.
自从失去工作后,我的情绪一直处于低潮.
Dick is feeling a bit down today.
迪克今天有点情绪低落.
2.下行的;向下的[B]
The down escalator is not running today.
今天下行的电梯不开.
3.落后(于对手)的[F]
4.【口】已完成的[F]
5.(电脑)不在工作的[F]
6.(分期付款的)第一期的
He made a down payment of $100,000 for the house.
他买这房子第一期付款十万元.
介词 prep.
1.往...下方;在...下方
Their house is half-way down the hill.
他们的房子坐落在半山腰.
2.在...尽头;沿着
Walk directly down the road and you'll get to the square.
沿这条路一直走,你能到广场.
3.往...的下游;在...的下游
They floated down the river.
他们沿河向下游漂去.
4.【英】【口】到,去
及物动词 vt.
1.击倒;【美】打败
He downed his opponent in the first round.
他在第一个回合中击倒对手.
2.喝下,吞下
He downed the medicine at one swallow.
他一口便把药全吞下了.
名词 n. [C]
1.倒霉事;失败
He had his ups and downs.
他有过得意之时,也有过倒霉之日.
2.下降;萧条
The business cycle experienced a sudden down.
商业周期经历突然的萧条.
3.【口】怨恨;厌恶
They have a down on Helen.
他们怨恨海伦.
down2
名词 n.
1.绒毛;柔毛;羽绒[U]
down3
名词 n.
1.【英】有草丘陵地[P]