作业帮中学阶段常见的点动词
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中学阶段常见的点动词
中学阶段常见的点动词
中学阶段常见的点动词
常用的有：arrive come go leave buy die start begin
get to borrow close open join 等,在与表示延续性的时间状语连用时,要变成相应的延续性动词,变化形式如下：
die → be dead
go out → be out
open → be open
begin / start → be on
buy / get → have / keep
get up → be up
arrive in / come to / get to / reach → be in
close → be closed
fall / become → be
marry → be married to
get to know → know
finish / end → be over
leave / move → be away / be out of
join → be in
borrow → keep
catch → have
come back → be back
put on → wear / have on
wake → be awake
此外还须记住一些由瞬间动词转换为延续性动词的常用句型：
1） 瞬间动词的过去时 + ...ago → 延续性动词的现在完成时 + for + 一段时间
例如：
他参军三年了.
He joined the army three years ago.→ He has been a soldier
for three years.
电影已开始十分钟了.
The film started ten minutes ago.→ The film has been on for
ten minutes.
2）使用句型“It is / has been + 一段时间 + since +瞬间动词的一般过去时”.例如：
他父亲已去世两年了.
It is / has been two years since his father died.