it was not I but you who were the first to runto the goal in the competition中的用了就近原则有 were与那个词就近

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it was not I but you who were the first to runto the goal in the competition中的用了就近原则有 were与那个词就近
it was not I but you who were the first to runto the goal in the competition
中的用了就近原则有 were与那个词就近

it was not I but you who were the first to runto the goal in the competition中的用了就近原则有 were与那个词就近
与YOU就近.这里主语是you时,才用are.

who were the first to runto the goal in the competition是定语从句,限制前面的you, who指you,所以用were,与就近原则无关

不知道你的问题所在,只从字面上回答如下:
这是一句强调句格式的句子,被强调的成分为原句的主语(I but you ),由于在此主语后插入了定语从句,使得你对句子的分析造成一点点小困难。
句子恢复原状,将it was ... who ... 强调格式去掉:Not I but you were the first to runto the goal in the competition...

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不知道你的问题所在,只从字面上回答如下:
这是一句强调句格式的句子,被强调的成分为原句的主语(I but you ),由于在此主语后插入了定语从句,使得你对句子的分析造成一点点小困难。
句子恢复原状,将it was ... who ... 强调格式去掉:Not I but you were the first to runto the goal in the competition.

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